Chloroplast retrograde
WebSep 1, 2015 · The formation of the chloroplast is light-dependent, timing alongside the emergence of the seedling from the soil, and requires many different processes, such as the biosynthesis and import of proteins, as well as the import of lipids and metabolites, required for the formation of the thylakoids and the biosynthesis of pigments such as … WebJul 21, 2024 · A chloroplast envelope-bound PHD transcription factor mediates chloroplast signals to the nucleus. Nat. Commun. 2011, 2, 477. [Google Scholar] [Green Version] Pesaresi, P.; Kim, C. Current understanding of GUN1: A key mediator involved in biogenic retrograde signaling. Plant Cell Rep. 2024, 38, 819–823.
Chloroplast retrograde
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WebJan 31, 2024 · The response of chloroplasts to adverse environmental cues, principally increases in light intensity, stimulates chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signalling, … WebApr 29, 2016 · The chloroplast can act as an environmental sensor, communicating with the cell during biogenesis and operation to change the expression of thousands of proteins. This process, termed retrograde signaling, regulates expression in response to developmental cues and stresses that affect photosynthesis and yield.
WebSep 6, 2016 · In this study, we used a combination of biochemical and genetic approaches to reveal an unexpected role of chloroplasts in high light-mediated flowering, and have established a molecular framework that links the functional state of the endosymbiotic organelles to the nuclear transcriptional regulation of FLC through a retrograde signaling … WebThe chloroplast can act as an environmental sensor, communicating with the cell during biogenesis and operation to change the expression of thousands of proteins. This process, termed retrograde signaling, regulates expression in response to developmental cues and stresses that affect photosynthesis and yield.
WebAug 22, 2024 · Its role in chloroplast retrograde signaling is disputed [12,13]. ABI4 expression is tightly developmentally regulated; the highest steady-state levels of the ABI4 transcript are found in embryos, maturing pollen, and early germination stages [ 14 , … WebChloroplast-nucleus communication takes place via processes called anterograde and retrograde signaling pathways. Discovery of the retrograde signaling pathways from the chloroplasts to the nucleus also raised an intriguing proposition that chloroplasts may serve as environmental sensors since multitudes of environmental factors disturb …
WebThe chloroplast division mutant caa33 of Arabidopsis thaliana reveals the crucial impact of chloroplast homeostasis on stress acclimation and retrograde plastid-to-nucleus signaling
WebMar 12, 2024 · We discover an early evolution of SAL1-PAP chloroplast retrograde signaling in stomatal regulation based on conserved gene and protein structure, function, and enzyme activity and transit peptides of SAL1s in species including flowering plants, the fern Ceratopteris richardii, and the moss Physcomitrella patens Moreover, we … tiny houses for rent in pasadena caWebSep 6, 2016 · Here we report that chloroplast retrograde signals triggered by high light regulate floral transition in Arabidopsis through FLC gene repression . Fig. S13. A … pa tax officeWebChloroplasts are chlorophyll-containing organelles in plant cells; they play a vital role for life on Earth since photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts. Chloroplasts develop from … pa tax on electronicsWebJul 31, 2015 · The secretory (Sec) pathway is one of the most important systems for transporting proteins across the thylakoid membrane into the lumen. Two Arabidopsis genes encoding SecY translocon proteins, designated SCY1 and SCY2, were characterized in this study. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR and histochemical staining β-glucuronidase (GUS) … pa tax on lottery winningsWebCompartmentation of the eukaryotic cell requires a complex set of subcellular messages, including multiple retrograde signals from the chloroplast and mitochondria to the nucleus, to regulate gene expression. pa tax online filingWebApr 10, 2014 · Using photosynthetic electron transfer inhibitors with different mechanisms of action, we deduce that the reduced pool of plastoquinones initiates a chloroplast … pa tax on us savings bondsWebJun 1, 2015 · What is retrograde signaling? Chloroplasts of higher plants are not only responsible for photosynthesis, but also for the synthesis of many essential compounds, … tiny houses for rent in maine